Nepal IVF provides lab tests of the following:
1. Complete Blood Count (CBC)
The CBC test is crucial because it aids in the early detection of illnesses or infections in expecting mothers. As the test counts the three different blood cell types, it is also feasible to acquire an overall indication of the expectant mother's health.
2. Blood Type
Blood Type tests are often finished during the first trimester or the first prenatal checkup. It is used to evaluate a pregnant woman's blood type to ascertain if she is A, B, AB, or O, as well as whether she is Rh-positive or Rh-negative.
A blood type test is especially crucial during pregnancy since the mother's blood type could not be compatible with that of the fetus. The fetus will inherit the father's Rh antigen and become Rh-positive if the mother is Rh-negative but the father is Rh-positive. The mother can create antibodies (antiglobulins) that react to the fetus's red blood cells containing antigens if her blood type and the baby's blood type are different (proteins or factors). The child will have a dangerous disorder known as neonatal hemolytic disease as a result of the antibodies crossing the placenta and killing his or her red blood cells. The antibodies created during the first pregnancy will impact subsequent Rh-positive infants, even if the first Rh-positive baby is unlikely to get sick.
3. Urinalysis
By looking for high quantities of bacteria, ketone, protein, and sugar in the urine, a urine test can be used to identify disorders of the kidney or bladder, diabetes, dehydration, and preeclampsia. High blood sugar levels might be a sign of gestational diabetes, which typically appears around week 20 of pregnancy.
4. Urine Culture
It's crucial to identify and treat any UTIs that develop during pregnancy. UTIs are prevalent during pregnancy and may go undetected. Untreated UTIs might cause early labor or labor that doesn't go well. It's crucial to do a urine culture test to determine:
The pregnant woman is often requested to provide two urine samples for urine culture. To ensure that there is no risk to the mother or child in the future, it is important to check the infection-causing bacteria the first time and the infection's status the second time.
5. Rubella
Rubella testing is crucial for pregnant women since it is exceedingly dangerous for both the mother and the unborn child. Anyone who has not had the rubella vaccination runs the risk of contracting the illness. Women should ensure they are immune to rubella before becoming pregnant. When a mother contracts the rubella virus early in her pregnancy, particularly in the first 12 weeks, the most severe harm is caused.
6. Hepatitis B and C
A pregnant woman not only runs the danger of contracting hepatitis on her own, but she also runs the chance of infecting her unborn child. Many pregnant women may not even be aware that they are sick since illness frequently has no visible signs or symptoms. Therefore, it is advisable for persons who are pregnant or expect to get pregnant to get tested as soon as possible.
7. Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)
A STI during pregnancy may offer serious health hazards to the woman and her unborn child. As a result, all pregnant women receive STI screening, including for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B, chlamydia, and syphilis, during their first prenatal appointment.
8. Tuberculosis (TB)
A pregnant lady and her unborn child are more in danger if TB illness is not recognized and treated. TB skin testing is regarded as safe and accurate during pregnancy. It is also healthy to apply the TB blood test during pregnancy.
